1.Columbia College purchased about 300 books between 1826 and 1829 from Lorenzo Da Ponte, Professor of Italian Language and Literature. These books formed the basis for the Paterno collection originally housed in the Casa Italiana and now in Butler Library.
1826年至1829年间,哥伦比亚学院从意大利语言和文学教授洛伦佐·达·彭特处购买了大约300册图书。这些图书形成了佩特诺馆藏的基础,原先储藏于意大利文献室,现在储藏于巴特勒图书馆。
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2.In 1864 Frederick A.P. Barnard became President of Columbia College. A professional educator, Barnard set the stage for Columbia's transformation into a modern institution of higher education.
1864年,弗雷德里克·A.P·巴纳德担任哥伦比亚学院院长。作为一名职业教育家, 巴纳德促成哥伦比亚学院转变为一个现代高等教育机构。
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3.For Columbia the year 1876 was a watershed, as it marked the arrival of John W. Burgess as Professor of Political Science and Constitutional Law. He proved to be the agent for changing Columbia and its libraries into a modern university system.
1876年是哥伦比亚大学的分水岭,其标志是政治学和宪法学教授约翰·W·伯基斯的到来,事实证明,他将哥伦比亚大学及其图书馆改变成为了现代大学体制。
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4.When Burgess arrived at Columbia he was extremely disappointed in the college and its library. An advocate of graduate education, he encouraged the evolution of Columbia into a true university with professional schools.
当伯基斯来到哥伦比亚时,他对学院及其图书馆非常失望。作为一个研究生教育的倡导者,他鼓励哥伦比亚大学向设有专业院校的真正大学发展。
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5.With these new developments Columbia faced a critical shortage of space. In 1856 the College had moved from downtown to 49th Street and Madison Avenue, but expansion had already overwhelmed these facilities.
随着这些新发展,哥伦比亚面临着严重的空间不足。1856年,学院从闹市区搬至第49街和麦迪逊大街,但扩大的馆舍很快还是被这些设施所占据。
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